Lighting, density, and dietary strategies to improve poultry behavior, health, and production

Poultry production is the most rapidly expanding agricultural industry. Consumer awareness of animal welfare has grown in recent years, and as a result, consideration for higher-quality meat increased. Environmental changes impact activity, including poultry production. These have raised serious worries that will severely health productivity due to climate change. In light current environmental changes, determining ideal conditions animals difficult challenge researchers breeders. When investigating best better rearing production, we must consider lighting, density, dietary factors. factors separate interactive effects on birds’ behavior performance. Understanding key criterion assessing welfare. It can assist breeders managing farm by reflecting adaptability body surrounding conditions. However, optimal quality quantity, feeding levels farming, particularly chickens, are still source considerable debate among Therefore, this review discussed practical strategies improving behavior, health, through